GEOPHYSICAL CORNERThe Geophysical Corner is a regular column in the EXPLORER, produced cooperatively by the AAPG Geophysical Integration and SEG Interpretation committees, and edited by M. Ray Thomasson. |
This month's column, the third in a four-part series dealing with plate kinematics ("Arm Waving, or Underutilized Exploration Tool?"), is titled "Building Quantitative Plate Kinematic Frameworks for Regional Exploration Assessments." A Removal-Restoration Project |
By JAMES PINDELL
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Figure 1aCartoon section showing how passive margin sediments (deltas, turbidites, carbonate banks) can prograde far beyond the original position of the continental edge. 1b and 1c show a simple method of estimating and restoring crustal extension during rifting and passive margin formation. The cross-sectional area of the stretched crust (hatch-pattern) must equal that of the unstretched crust after sediment, water and mantle have been removed from the cross section.
Graphics courtesy of Pindell, Kennan and Barrett |